Headquarters from Guard Passing

Learn more

Headquarters from Guard Passing is a principle that shows up across several techniques built around a handful of repeatable controls. The top player has opened the closed guard and is settling into the headquarters staging position. Another common starting shape: top player standing in front of a supine opponent who is feeding feet for an open guard, with grips available on both shins or ankles. It is worth attempting once comfortable with: Three-stage guard-passing model with staging positions and comfortable with: Standing closed-guard open with hand on hip and shin push. The ideas that hold it together are headquarters as launchpad, paired complementary passes, and lateral step.

The headquarters chain is a sequence of small controls, not one athletic burst. Use headquarters as a stable staging position with low submission risk. Choose smash pass when the knees fold together. Choose knee cut when the bottom knee opens up. Treat the two passes as a chain — if one is blocked, switch to the other. Grip both shins/ankles to neutralize foot pummeling. Step the lead foot wide laterally so the shin connects to the opponent's calf, killing the De La Riva hook. Drop the knee over the trapped thigh while keeping feet wide and knees pinching for base. Don't try to smash through frames — they're too strong from below. The top player has a paired plan: smash pass when the knees fold toward one side, knee cut when the knee opens, with each pass available as a counter to the other side's defense.

Later in the headquarters, shin-to-shin, kill the hook before pinning, and frames dictate pass tend to decide whether the position stays on track. Watch for these mistakes: Stepping forward instead of laterally, allowing a De La Riva hook. Holding the knees instead of the ankles, letting the opponent free the foot. Squaring up and going straight in — the hook will reattach. Driving the knee cross-hip, which feeds the elevation and gets your leg attacked. The high-percentage version of headquarters from guard passing is the one you can still chain when you try to force the move as a one-off.

Key concepts

  • Headquarters as launchpad
  • Paired complementary passes
  • Lateral step
  • Shin-to-shin
  • Kill the hook before pinning
  • Frames dictate pass
  • Don't smash frames
  • Read and adapt

Common mistakes

  • Stepping forward instead of laterally, allowing a De La Riva hook.
  • Holding the knees instead of the ankles, letting the opponent free the foot.
  • Squaring up and going straight in — the hook will reattach.
  • Driving the knee cross-hip, which feeds the elevation and gets your leg attacked.
  • Letting both feet stay aimed at the chest while trying to grip-fight from in front
  • Squaring up over the trapped leg instead of staggering the stance