Ashi Garami from Butterfly Guard

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Ashi Garami from Butterfly Guard is a transition between related positions built around a handful of repeatable controls. Top player was in butterfly guard passing position when the bottom player elevated and shot a leg through to ashi garami. Another common starting shape: bottom player is in butterfly guard with the opponent kneeling and posting heavily on top. The ideas that hold it together are early reaction beats deep entanglement, step over, don't pull back, and inversion as an entry, not just an escape.

The ashi garami chain is a sequence of small controls, not one athletic burst. Shift hips immediately to the opposite side of the entry. Pummel the threatened leg out by stepping over the hooking leg. Re-anchor with the underhook on the bottom player's far side. Start the inversion by clearing the head under the opponent's hip. Thread the inside leg over the opponent's thigh and lock the outside leg behind. Stay tight to the leg through the rotation so the opponent cannot step back out. Recognize the opening created by the opponent's defensive reaction. Maintain connection during the transition to prevent the opponent from recovering posture. Top player has used coordinated leg pummeling to clear the threatened leg out of the entanglement and re-establish a passing position.

Later in the ashi garami, inside leg position controls the rotation of the opponent's hips tend to decide whether the position stays on track. Watch for these mistakes: Letting the entry settle before reacting. Trying to handfight before clearing the leg. Inverting too wide and giving the opponent room to flatten the leg out. Failing to secure the inside line, ending up in honey hole rather than saddle. The high-percentage version of ashi garami from butterfly guard is the one you can still chain when the next position is contested.

Key concepts

  • Early reaction beats deep entanglement
  • Step over, don't pull back
  • Inversion as an entry, not just an escape
  • Inside leg position controls the rotation of the opponent's hips

Common mistakes

  • Letting the entry settle before reacting.
  • Trying to handfight before clearing the leg.
  • Inverting too wide and giving the opponent room to flatten the leg out
  • Failing to secure the inside line, ending up in honey hole rather than saddle
  • Inverting without controlling the foot
  • Letting the opponent step over the head