Taking the Back
Taking the back is the act of getting behind the opponent to the most dominant position in BJJ. The entries come from everywhere, turtle, the guard, mount, and scrambles, but they all end the same way: chest connection, the seatbelt, and your hooks in.
Browse Taking the Back flowcharts in ExploreWhere back takes come from
The most common entries are off turtle when an opponent shells up, off the back exposure created by guards like De La Riva and the berimbolo, and off mount when the bottom player turns away. Recognizing the moment the back opens is most of the skill.
Secure before you finish
A back take is only worth taking if you keep it. Establish the seatbelt and the bottom shoulder control before you hunt the choke, or you trade a great position for a rushed submission attempt. Once the back is secure, the rear naked choke is the payoff.
Frequently asked questions
What is the easiest way to take the back?
Off turtle is the most accessible entry: when an opponent shells up, attack the seatbelt and bring in your first hook. Back exposures from guard and mount are the other high-percentage routes.
How many points is taking the back worth?
Under IBJJF rules, securing back control with both hooks or a body triangle is worth 4 points. Your chest must be connected to their back.
Should I take the back or stay in mount?
If the bottom player turns away from you in mount, following them to the back is usually the right call. It is more dominant and threatens the rear naked choke.
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